New
to Foreign Exchange
Welcome to the FX market
“FX” is the short term used for the Foreign eXchange
market, where one country's currency is exchanged for that
of another country on a computer-based market.
Every day over $3.2 trillion dollars in currency are traded
through the spot foreign exchange market. NOW, with the use
of the Internet, you can easily access and trade on this market
online.
The Foreign Exchange or FX market is open 24 hours a day,
5 days a week. You simply pay the broker a one-time fixed
cost in the form of the difference between the buying and
selling price of the currency pair.
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Regulation
and Oversight
**At
this time, U.S. governmental restrictions prohibit us from
opening accounts with residents that reside in a number of
different countries, including but not limited too, Afghanistan,
Belarus, Burma (Myanmar), Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast), Cuba,
Democratic Republic of Congo, Former Liberian regime of Charles
Taylor, Iran, Iraq, Libya, Nigeria, North Korea, Sudan, Syria,
Unita (Angola), Western Balkans, and Zimbabwe. Please contact
us if you have further questions as regulatory issues are
updated.
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Participants
Major Names in Foreign Exchange News
People
like you are trading everyday on this market along with many
other types of traders, such as corporations, hedge funds,
commercial, investment, and central banks. In this market,
it is the top seven banks that provide liquidity in this market,
which include Bank of America, Credit Suisse, First Boston,
Goldman Sachs, HSBC, J.P. Morgan, Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter,
and UBS Warburg.

Bank
of America reported in its 2002 annual report a $530 million
profit from foreign exchange trading revenue under "Global
Investment Income". Meanwhile, it reported only a $384
million profit from trading stocks, and a $86 million profit
from commodities trading. It is not uncommon for a large bank
to trade billions of dollars daily. Some of this trading activity
is done on behalf of corporate customers, however bank dealers
are performing a large amount of trading to make the bank
profits. The financial statements of the majority of banks
throughout the U.S. will denote income received from foreign
exchange trading.
The
commercial companies' international trade exposure is the
backbone of the foreign exchange market. Companies such as
Siemens, Nestle, Toyota, BP Amoco, Volkswagen, Intel, Dell
Computers, Dow Chemicals, Monsanto, Merck Pharmaceuticals,
SmithKline Beckman, Lufthansa, Caterpillar, Union Carbide
and Kodak have traded or continue to trade heavily in foreign
currencies. Most of these companies established in-house trading
facilities or subsidiaries to manage their currency trading.
Caterpillar
established its special currency management group back in
1986, when it reported a $100 million profit on foreign exchange
that turned its $24 million operating loss into a $76 million
profit for that year.
DaimlerChrysler
threw itself into major investment headlines in late 2003
when it acknowledged that more than half of its 2Q 2003 operating
profit was generated by currency trades - making more money
on foreign exchange than in selling cars. The car maker reported
quarterly operating profit of €641 million ($1 billion),
beating some analysts estimates. The company says approximately
€350 million of this profit was generated in foreign
exchange.
In
a recent interview, Warren Buffet, perhaps the most successful
investor in history, and Chairman of Berkshire Hathaway, Inc.,
stated "Through the spring of 2002, I had lived nearly
72 years without purchasing a foreign currency". Since
then Berkshire has made significant investments in, and today
holds, several currencies.
George
Soros, the hedge-fund manager who made trading history in
1992 by trading successfully against the British pound, disclosed
in 2003 that he had taken a short position against the dollar,
betting that it would decline in value against the Euro, Canadian
Dollar and Australian Dollar. His statement would have made
a huge impact ten years ago, when hedge funds had the potential
to significantly influence the value of important international
currencies. In fact, in 1992 Soros made an estimated $1 billion
profit by helping push the British pound out of the European
Exchange Rate Mechanism, earning him the name "the man
who broke the bank of England."

The
foreign currency exchange is a much different animal today,
as economies are far more interconnected and currency markets
are far more liquid and active. The estimated $1.9 trillion
traded daily currently is several times the size of the daily
trade in 1993. These days, "exchange rates are effectively
set by American Backpackers, or Italian tourists getting dollars
at Disneyland, or Nokia selling phone equipment to China Telecom,
or Coca-Cola selling syrup to a South African bottler, or
Daimler buying Chrysler, or Intel paying firms to construct
a facility in Taiwan - in fact by the interaction of all these
forces. The unfathomably immense number of cross-border transactions,
investments, and exchanges now affects currencies far more
than any single trader can." - Daniel Gross, as written
in his "Moneybox" column
Trading
foreign currencies is a challenging and potentially profitable
opportunity for investors. However, before deciding to participate
in the Forex market, you should carefully consider your investment
objectives, level of experience and risk appetite. Most importantly,
invest only excess capital and what you are able to risk.
Currency trading involves a high degree of risk and there
are no guarantees that you will make money and there is a
potential for loss.
There is considerable exposure to risk in any equities or
foreign exchange transaction. Any transaction involving currencies
involves risks including, but not limited to, the potential
for changing political and/or economic conditions that may
substantially affect the price or liquidity of a currency.
The leveraged nature of FX trading means
that any market movement will have an equally proportional
effect on your deposited funds. This may work against you
as well as for you. The possibility exists that you could
sustain a total loss of initial margin funds and be required
to deposit additional funds to maintain your position. Your
risk is what is deposited into your trading account. If you
fail to meet any margin call within the time prescribed, your
position will be liquidated and you will be responsible for
any resulting losses. 'stop-loss' or 'limit' orders are highly
recommended with any trades to reduce risk.
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